Villanovan Village of Gran Carro

About this activity

The Villanovan Village of Gran Carro, located on the shores of Lake Bolsena in Lazio, is a testament to the Early Iron Age. This ancient settlement offers a fascinating journey into the past, allowing visitors to discover one of the oldest cultures in Italy.

Where is it

The archaeological site of the Villanovan Village of Gran Carro is located on a flat seabed of Lake Bolsena, at an elevation of 304 meters above sea level. In ancient times, the area was a vast coastal plain, ideal for utilizing lake resources. Today, this settlement is situated in a peaceful and enchanting location, immersed in a context of great natural beauty.

History of the Village

The Gran Carro settlement is known for its pile dwellings dating back to the Early Iron Age. Excavations, which began in 1959 under Alessandro Fioravanti and resumed in 2012, have uncovered thousands of artifacts. Pottery, tools, and remains of dwellings emerge from the finds. The area is divided into distinct sectors, each providing a unique glimpse into Villanovan life. A distinctive feature of the site is the Aiola, an elliptical structure measuring 60×80 meters. It is made of irregular stones and is characterized by the presence of thermal springs.

What to Expect

Visiting the Villanovan Village of Gran Carro means immersing yourself in a unique environment where history and nature blend harmoniously.

What to See

1. The Aiola: Admire this monumental elliptical structure connected to thermal springs, and discover the ceramic and wooden artifacts from the Early Iron Age.
2. Underwater Surveys: Observe the underwater research that delineates the area of the settlement, highlighting the preservation of wooden and ceramic structures.

How to Visit

The Villanovan Village of Gran Carro is typically closed to the public. However, during the summer period, there is a special opening where visitors can book a tour in advance. The site is easily accessible by car from Bolsena. During the summer months, guided tours and educational activities for families and school groups are available.